Did you know that over 100,000 students graduate with a degree in psychology each year in the United States? This fascinating field offers a variety of ways to make a positive impact on people’s lives.
If you’re considering a career in psychology, understanding the different types of psychology degrees is essential. In this article, we’ll explore the five main types of psychology degrees and explain what you need to know about each one.
1) Bachelor’s Degree in Psychology (BA/BS)
A bachelor’s degree in psychology is the first step to becoming a psychologist. It’s an undergraduate degree, which means it comes before a master’s degree or a PhD in psychology. There are two types of bachelor’s degrees: Bachelor of Arts (BA) and Bachelor of Science (BS).
What You Need to Know
To get a bachelor’s degree in psychology, you need to complete about four years of college. You will learn about the human mind and behavior. You’ll also study other subjects like math, science, and writing.
Jobs You Can Get
With a bachelor’s degree in psychology, you can work in many fields. Some examples are human resources, social work, and marketing. You can also work as a research assistant or a case manager.
But if you want to be a psychologist, you need to learn about graduate degrees, like a master’s degree in psychology or a PhD in psychology.
BA vs. BS
The main difference between a BA and a BS is the focus of the degree. A BA has more courses in arts, like writing and history.
A BS has more courses in science, like math and biology. Both degrees will teach you about psychology. Choose the one that fits your interests.
2) Master’s Degree in Psychology (MA/MS)
A master’s degree in psychology is the next step after a bachelor’s degree. It’s a graduate degree, which means it comes after an undergraduate degree.
You can also get an associate degree in psychology, but it won’t let you become a psychologist. To be a psychologist, you need at least a master’s degree.
What You Need to Know
A master’s degree in psychology takes about two to three years to finish. You will study more about the human mind and behavior.
You will also choose a specialization. This means you will focus on one area of psychology. Some examples are clinical psychology, school psychology, and industrial-organizational psychology.
Jobs You Can Get
With a master’s degree in psychology, you can work in many different fields. Some examples are counseling, research, and education. You can also work in mental health, business, or government.
3) Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology (PhD)
A PhD in psychology is the highest degree you can get. It is a doctorate degree, which means it comes after a master’s degree. If you want to become ab expert in psychology, you should get a PhD.
What You Need to Know
A PhD in psychology takes about five to seven years to finish. You’ll study a lot about the human mind and behavior.
Jobs You Can Get
With a PhD in psychology, you can work in many high-level jobs. Some examples are being a professor, researcher, or consultant. You can also work in mental health, business, or government.
If you want to help people and make a difference, a PhD in psychology is a great choice.
4) Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)
A Doctor of Psychology, also known as PsyD, is an advanced degree in psychology. If your goal is to become a psychologist who directly helps people with their problems, this degree might be the ideal choice for you.
Understanding the PsyD
A PsyD program typically takes about four to six years to complete. This degree is distinct from a PhD in psychology because it focuses more on practical applications and helping people, while a PhD places more emphasis on research. As a psychology student, you can decide between pursuing a PsyD or a PhD.
Coursework and Skills
In a PsyD program, you will acquire extensive knowledge on how to provide assistance to people. Your studies will involve learning how to effectively communicate with clients, actively listen to their concerns, and identify the most suitable strategies to help them. The curriculum may include courses on various therapy methods, psychological assessments, and working with diverse populations.
Gaining Real-Life Experience
During your PsyD program, you will have the opportunity to work with real clients facing different challenges. This practical experience, known as a practicum or internship, allows you to apply your skills under the supervision of a seasoned psychologist. This hands-on training is essential for developing your expertise as a psychologist.
Career Opportunities for PsyD Graduates
With a PsyD, you can work as a psychologist who provides direct support to people in need. You might find employment in hospitals, clinics, or schools. Alternatively, you could establish a private practice, where you maintain your own office and clientele.
PsyD psychologists work with various age groups, including children and adults, and address a wide range of issues such as stress, depression, or family conflicts.
5) Specialist Degrees (EdS, SSP, etc.)
Specialist degrees are a type of degree in psychology that focus on a specific area. They are different from a bachelor’s, master’s, or doctorate degree. Specialist degrees can help you become an expert in a certain part of psychology.
What You Need to Know
Specialist degrees usually take about three to four years to finish. You need a master’s degree in psychology before you can get a specialist degree.
When you study for a specialist degree, you will learn a lot about one area of psychology. Some examples are school psychology and counseling psychology.
Jobs You Can Get
With a specialist degree, you can work in many different jobs. Some examples are being a school psychologist, a counselor, or a consultant.
You can work in schools, hospitals, or businesses. You can also work for the government or in private practice.
Learn More About the Types Of Psychology Degrees
We’ve covered the five main types of psychology degrees and the opportunities they offer. As you can see, pursuing a psychology degree can be a fulfilling and rewarding path to making a difference in the lives of others. With the right degree, you can become a psychologist who helps people overcome their challenges and reach their full potential.
Now that you have a better understanding of the types of psychology degrees, it’s time to take the next step in your journey. Be sure to visit our Business section for more information and resources to help you on your way.
